See batu on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "batu (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "en:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The drug methamphetamine hydrochloride, crystal meth."
],
"id": "en-batu-en-noun-MQMx0xVE",
"links": [
[
"methamphetamine hydrochloride",
"methamphetamine hydrochloride"
],
[
"crystal meth",
"crystal meth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaii, colloquial) The drug methamphetamine hydrochloride, crystal meth."
],
"tags": [
"Hawaii",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬩᬢᬸ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬩᬢᬸ"
},
"expansion": "batu (Balinese script ᬩᬢᬸ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-ban-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "watu"
}
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Banjarese",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Banjarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-bjn-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "bat<t:one>",
"3": "-tu"
},
"expansion": "bat (“one”) + -tu",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bat (“one”) + -tu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batu da",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "batzen",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "batuko",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bat",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "batze",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da-du",
"si": "bat"
},
"expansion": "batu da/du (imperfect participle batzen, future participle batuko, short form bat, verbal noun batze)",
"name": "eu-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque terms suffixed with -tu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"of America"
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "Ameriketako Estatu Batuak"
},
{
"word": "batu-banatu izan"
},
{
"english": "addend",
"translation": "addend",
"word": "batugai"
},
{
"word": "batugailu"
},
{
"word": "batukari"
},
{
"english": "sum",
"translation": "sum",
"word": "batuketa"
},
{
"word": "batura"
},
{
"english": "United Kingdom",
"translation": "United Kingdom",
"word": "Erresuma Batua"
},
{
"tags": [
"Basque",
"standard"
],
"word": "euskara batua"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unite, to unify, to collect"
],
"id": "en-batu-eu-verb-0Qx7ltRZ",
"links": [
[
"unite",
"unite"
],
[
"unify",
"unify"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ba.t̪u]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "batu"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"gloss": "battery",
"lit": "electric stone",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"2": "エレクトレット",
"t": "electret"
},
"expansion": "電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. For the \"battery cell\" sense, compare dialectal Chinese 電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”) and Japanese 電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone; rock"
],
"id": "en-batu-bew-noun-KblSlebn",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
30
]
],
"english": "That flashlight has no battery.",
"text": "Tu bateré kaga' batunya.",
"translation": "That flashlight has no battery.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"electric battery cell"
],
"id": "en-batu-bew-noun-3J49tqx5",
"links": [
[
"electric",
"electric"
],
[
"battery",
"battery"
],
[
"cell",
"cell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batu bateré"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu bateré"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu ketipé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu kolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kena batunya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ketemu batunya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "batu"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"gloss": "battery",
"lit": "electric stone",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"2": "エレクトレット",
"t": "electret"
},
"expansion": "電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. For the \"battery cell\" sense, compare dialectal Chinese 電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”) and Japanese 電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "not comparable",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "batu (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "batu (not comparable)",
"name": "bew-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard as a rock"
],
"id": "en-batu-bew-adj-fKAYhxi9",
"links": [
[
"hard as a rock",
"hard as a rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "You're so stubborn, you never want to listen!",
"text": "Batu bener, sih, lu, dibilangin ogah mulu!",
"translation": "You're so stubborn, you never want to listen!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubborn"
],
"id": "en-batu-bew-adj-NPmhh66u",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stubborn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "degil"
},
{
"word": "didong"
},
{
"word": "gembleng"
},
{
"word": "bèngkèng"
},
{
"word": "ketot"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "batu"
},
"expansion": "Malay batu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu (compare Malay batu), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Nature",
"orig": "kxd:Nature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock or stone of any size, including boulder and pebble"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-batu-kxd-noun-fbvu77-N",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnn",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bunun",
"lang_code": "bnn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bunun entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-batu-bnn-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɓa.tu/"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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{
"args": {
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{
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"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pse",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-pse-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coa",
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"3": "batu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "coa",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "coa",
"2": "noun"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cocos Islands Malay",
"lang_code": "coa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cocos Islands Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-coa-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪u]"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Darumbal",
"lang_code": "xgm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "butu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of butu"
],
"id": "en-batu-xgm-noun-pw2~8KQ0",
"links": [
[
"butu",
"butu#Darumbal"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
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"3": "*batu"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dibabawon Manobo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-mbd-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of bati"
],
"id": "en-batu-eo-verb-5Bp5hKdZ",
"links": [
[
"bati",
"bati#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "batu o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "batuuji ɗi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "batu",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "batuuji",
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},
"expansion": "batu o (plural batuuji ɗi)",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maasina Fulfulde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meeting, assembly, council, court, entourage"
],
"id": "en-batu-ff-noun-MtF9VuhY",
"links": [
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"council",
"council"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"entourage",
"entourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Maasina) meeting, assembly, council, court, entourage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kawrital"
},
{
"word": "jiidal"
},
{
"word": "yewto"
}
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-iba-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "batu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "batu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay batu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "batu",
"3": "",
"4": "stone, battery cell"
},
"expansion": "Betawi batu (“stone, battery cell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"gloss": "battery",
"lit": "electric stone",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "電石",
"2": "エレクトレット",
"t": "electret"
},
"expansion": "電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbf",
"2": "batu",
"lit": "stone",
"t": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Baba Malay batu (“gem”, literally “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "石",
"2": "せき",
"pos": "counter for gemstones"
},
"expansion": "石(せき) (seki, counter for gemstones)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bts",
"3": "",
"t": "customary money"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Simalungun Batak [Term?] (“customary money”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "",
"q": "Jambi",
"t": "divorce money"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Malay (Jambi) [Term?] (“divorce money”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.\n* For the sense of battery, compare Betawi batu (“stone, battery cell”), dialectal Chinese 電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”), and Japanese 電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”).\n* For the sense of gemstone and agate, compare to Baba Malay batu (“gem”, literally “stone”) and Japanese 石(せき) (seki, counter for gemstones).\n* Semantic loan from Simalungun Batak [Term?] (“customary money”)\n* Semantic loan from Malay (Jambi) [Term?] (“divorce money”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batu-batu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batu (plural batu-batu)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone, rock"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-McMaRgtK",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock (a formation of minerals)"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-1fxwk06t",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batuan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agate"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-5en-ODwP",
"links": [
[
"agate",
"agate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "akik"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 4 4 15 5 1 8 19 18 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an artificial jewel, especially one that is used to smooth the shafts of a watch"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-UDniD8FH",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flint (a hard fine-grained quartz which generates sparks when struck)"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-FZG0x36r",
"links": [
[
"flint",
"flint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batu api"
},
{
"word": "rijang"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"battery"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-89FwHh1X",
"links": [
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) battery"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "baterai"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"milestone (one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals)"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-FmBUut42",
"links": [
[
"milestone",
"milestone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pal"
},
{
"word": "tonggak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 4 4 15 5 1 8 19 18 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"customary money placed on betel in even numbers, for example 8 pieces or sheets"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-4vXNr1at",
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]
},
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect Jambi Malay) money given by the husband to the ninik mamak to take care of the divorce"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the size for narcotics, especially marijuana, 2 kilograms"
],
"id": "en-batu-id-noun-N0Ys9SCD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) the size for narcotics, especially marijuana, 2 kilograms"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.\n* For the sense of battery, compare Betawi batu (“stone, battery cell”), dialectal Chinese 電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”), and Japanese 電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”).\n* For the sense of gemstone and agate, compare to Baba Malay batu (“gem”, literally “stone”) and Japanese 石(せき) (seki, counter for gemstones).\n* Semantic loan from Simalungun Batak [Term?] (“customary money”)\n* Semantic loan from Malay (Jambi) [Term?] (“divorce money”)",
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}
],
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],
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[
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],
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"derived": [
{
"word": "batu-batuan"
},
{
"word": "batuan"
},
{
"word": "bebatuan"
},
{
"word": "berbatu"
},
{
"word": "berbatu-batu"
},
{
"word": "berbatuan"
},
{
"word": "membatu"
},
{
"word": "membatui"
},
{
"word": "pembatuan"
},
{
"word": "batu air"
},
{
"word": "batu ajuk"
},
{
"word": "batu akik"
},
{
"word": "batu akuamarin"
},
{
"word": "batu alam"
},
{
"word": "batu ambar"
},
{
"word": "batu amber"
},
{
"word": "batu amril"
},
{
"word": "batu anggur"
},
{
"word": "batu anting"
},
{
"word": "batu api"
},
{
"word": "batu apung"
},
{
"word": "batu arang"
},
{
"word": "batu asahan"
},
{
"word": "batu badar"
},
{
"word": "batu bata"
},
{
"word": "batu baur"
},
{
"word": "batu belah"
},
{
"word": "batu belanda"
},
{
"word": "batu berani"
},
{
"word": "batu bersurat"
},
{
"word": "batu bertulis"
},
{
"word": "batu besi"
},
{
"word": "batu bintang"
},
{
"word": "batu canai"
},
{
"word": "batu cermin"
},
{
"word": "batu dacin"
},
{
"word": "batu damar"
},
{
"word": "batu delima"
},
{
"word": "batu duga"
},
{
"word": "batu empedu"
},
{
"word": "batu endapan"
},
{
"word": "batu gamping"
},
{
"word": "batu gantung"
},
{
"word": "batu gelas"
},
{
"word": "batu geliga"
},
{
"word": "batu gelondongan"
},
{
"word": "batu geretan"
},
{
"word": "batu giling"
},
{
"word": "batu ginjal"
},
{
"word": "batu giok"
},
{
"word": "batu gips"
},
{
"word": "batu hampar"
},
{
"word": "batu hangat"
},
{
"word": "batu hidup"
},
{
"word": "batu jala"
},
{
"word": "batu kail"
},
{
"word": "batu kali"
},
{
"word": "batu kapur"
},
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "batu kawi"
},
{
"word": "batu kawin"
},
{
"word": "batu kecubung"
},
{
"word": "batu kenong"
},
{
"word": "batu kepala"
},
{
"word": "batu keping"
},
{
"word": "batu kilir"
},
{
"word": "batu kisaran"
},
{
"word": "batu kolar"
},
{
"word": "batu koral"
},
{
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"word": "batu kulansing"
},
{
"word": "batu lada"
},
{
"word": "batu ladung"
},
{
"word": "batu lahar"
},
{
"word": "batu lantai"
},
{
"word": "batu lengan"
},
{
"word": "batu litografi"
},
{
"word": "batu loncatan"
},
{
"word": "batu lumut"
},
{
"word": "batu marmer"
},
{
"word": "batu mata kucing"
},
{
"word": "batu merah"
},
{
"word": "batu minyak"
},
{
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"word": "batu padas"
},
{
"word": "batu paras"
},
{
"word": "batu pelinggam"
},
{
"word": "batu penarung"
},
{
"word": "batu pengalang"
},
{
"word": "batu perum"
},
{
"word": "batu petir"
},
{
"word": "batu pijakan"
},
{
"word": "batu pirus"
},
{
"word": "batu pualam"
},
{
"word": "batu ratna cempaka"
},
{
"word": "batu sabak"
},
{
"word": "batu safir"
},
{
"word": "batu sandungan"
},
{
"word": "batu sauh"
},
{
"word": "batu semberani"
},
{
"word": "batu sempadan"
},
{
"word": "batu sendi"
},
{
"word": "batu serawak"
},
{
"word": "batu serpih"
},
{
"word": "batu susu"
},
{
"word": "batu tahu"
},
{
"word": "batu tapakan"
},
{
"word": "batu telerang"
},
{
"word": "batu telinga"
},
{
"word": "batu tetes"
},
{
"word": "batu timbang"
},
{
"word": "batu timbul"
},
{
"word": "batu topas"
},
{
"word": "batu tulis"
},
{
"word": "batu tungku"
},
{
"word": "batu turkois"
},
{
"word": "batu ubin"
},
{
"word": "batu uji"
},
{
"word": "batu ultramarin"
},
{
"word": "batu umpak"
},
{
"word": "batu unam"
},
{
"word": "batu urat"
},
{
"word": "batu zamrud"
},
{
"english": "rock headed",
"translation": "rock headed",
"word": "kepala batu"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦧꦠꦸ"
],
"id": "en-batu-jv-romanization--DcTDRYv",
"links": [
[
"ꦧꦠꦸ",
"ꦧꦠꦸ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone (substance)"
],
"id": "en-batu-pam-noun--KxiCztZ",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone (small piece of stone)"
],
"id": "en-batu-pam-noun-iMiNBRHY",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ify",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ify",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ify",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ify",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Keley-I Kallahan",
"lang_code": "ify",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Keley-I Kallahan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone; rock"
],
"id": "en-batu-ify-noun-KblSlebn",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batú",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun",
"head": "batú"
},
"expansion": "batú",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-kmk-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See Lingala motu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c2"
},
"expansion": "batu class 2",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "batu class 2",
"name": "ln-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lingala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"id": "en-batu-ln-noun-yQImgPiI",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-2"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-mly-pro:*batu",
"id": "stone"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"batu\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"stone\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"batu\" id=\"Malay:_stone\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pōhaku"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pōhaku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bato"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. Compare with Hawaiian pōhaku and Tagalog bato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "batu-batu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "batu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باتو"
},
"expansion": "batu (Jawi spelling باتو, plural batu-batu or batu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone; a hard earthen substance that form rocks"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-SUP~-OzH",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of this material; smaller stone, a pebble."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-Mh4-~NdY",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ms:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Granite, laterite",
"text": "Batu besi, batu lada",
"translation": "Granite, laterite",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, any natural material with a distinctive composition of minerals"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-~JxHsF4b",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) rock, any natural material with a distinctive composition of minerals"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Concrete house.",
"text": "Rumah batu.",
"translation": "Concrete house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hard and stone-like material, including concrete, brick etc."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-ovwlURPX",
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any hard and stone-like material, including concrete, brick etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gemstone, jewel, especially agate."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-ver6Mnjg",
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"agate",
"agate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ms:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calculus, a stone-like deposit"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-cKAzeW1d",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) calculus, a stone-like deposit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "batu ginjal"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 5 3 3 8 5 5 4 15 4 1 18 0 7 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 3 3 6 4 4 3 12 3 1 14 0 5 10 4 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravestone, tombstone."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-t7BY3jGl",
"links": [
[
"gravestone",
"gravestone"
],
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a rhinestone",
"word": "batu manik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of batu manik; a rhinestone."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-fneNNV4H",
"links": [
[
"batu manik",
"batu manik"
],
[
"rhinestone",
"rhinestone"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything small and hard."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-lplfEDr-",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) anything small and hard."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 3 2 2 1 6 4 1 2 9 2 1 26 1 2 11 4 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 3 7 4 4 3 14 2 0 19 0 3 9 6 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 5 3 3 8 5 5 4 15 4 1 18 0 7 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 3 3 6 4 4 3 12 3 1 14 0 5 10 4 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "Talking to the wall.",
"text": "Bercakap dengan batu.",
"translation": "Talking to the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person that is stubborn, unresponsive, ignoring advice"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-UMLOsuIP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) a person that is stubborn, unresponsive, ignoring advice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kayu"
},
{
"word": "tunggul"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"testicles"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-WjZhXgNo",
"links": [
[
"testicles",
"testicles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang) testicles"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telur"
},
{
"word": "biji"
},
{
"word": "buah zakar"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"testicles",
"courage"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-ubtM4g6Y",
"links": [
[
"testicles",
"testicles"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang) testicles",
"(slang) courage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telur"
},
{
"word": "biji"
},
{
"word": "buah zakar"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 5 3 3 8 5 5 4 15 4 1 18 0 7 13 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 3 3 6 4 4 3 12 3 1 14 0 5 10 4 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-AcBikd8q",
"links": [
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) methamphetamine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syabu"
},
{
"word": "ais"
},
{
"word": "sejuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a closed hand (resembling a rock), that beats scissors but loses to paper."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-FdZ~f-cS",
"links": [
[
"rock paper scissors",
"rock paper scissors"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"scissors",
"scissors"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rock paper scissors) a closed hand (resembling a rock), that beats scissors but loses to paper."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"rock-paper-scissors"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg/Ms-MY-batu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "membatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pembatuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "air batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "anak batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arang batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu api"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu apung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu arang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu bata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu berani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu besi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batu puala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jambu batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kepala batu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Cocos Islands Malay",
"lang_code": "coa",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "bá-tû",
"word": "礣砥"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-mly-pro:*batu",
"id": "stone"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"batu\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"stone\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"batu\" id=\"Malay:_stone\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pōhaku"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pōhaku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bato"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. Compare with Hawaiian pōhaku and Tagalog bato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih batu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling batu",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باتو"
},
"expansion": "batu (Jawi spelling باتو, comparative lebih batu, superlative paling batu)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "air batu: ice"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock hard."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-adj-lFQ1SEZy",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"english": "You think that person is heartless?",
"text": "Kau ingat orang tu batu?",
"translation": "You think that person is heartless?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heartless, emotionless."
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-adj-m5OL0eiR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) heartless, emotionless."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-adj-NPmhh66u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stubborn"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ms:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can't swim, or lack of skills"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-adj-5e3McM~w",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, slang) can't swim, or lack of skills"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg/Ms-MY-batu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"id": "mile"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "milestone"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from English milestone",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic loan from English milestone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "batu-batu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "batu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "باتو"
},
"expansion": "batu (Jawi spelling باتو, plural batu-batu or batu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 3 3 6 4 4 3 12 3 1 14 0 5 10 4 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mile (unit of measurement)"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-d4SAOUKM",
"links": [
[
"mile",
"mile"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"milestone"
],
"id": "en-batu-ms-noun-f3-FsefV",
"links": [
[
"milestone",
"milestone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg/Ms-MY-batu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ms-MY-batu.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
],
"word": "mil"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural imperative of bata"
],
"id": "en-batu-mt-verb-MDEynmJ0",
"links": [
[
"bata",
"bata#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaː.tu/"
},
{
"homophone": "bagħtu (except archaically)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːtu"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbt",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbt",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mbt",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mbt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Matigsalug Manobo",
"lang_code": "mbt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Matigsalug Manobo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone; rock"
],
"id": "en-batu-mbt-noun-KblSlebn",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Minangkabau entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 3 0 0 0 3 2 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 0 0 0 4 2 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 0 0 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 3 4 0 0 2 3 2 3 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-min-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "batu",
"word": "ꦧꦠꦸ"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"golden grain"
],
"id": "en-batu-kaw-noun-T9HXp0Ck",
"links": [
[
"golden",
"golden"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba",
"tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain part of the palace yard"
],
"id": "en-batu-kaw-noun-fTyr0FD0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "batowi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "batu m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of bat"
],
"id": "en-batu-pl-noun-~EoluqHZ",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.tu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkb",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "batu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rikbaktsa",
"lang_code": "rkb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rikbaktsa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not; don't; haven't (negates the meaning of the verb or adverb)"
],
"id": "en-batu-rkb-adv-rkb:not",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"don't",
"don't"
],
[
"haven't",
"haven't"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding verbs or adverbs) not; don't; haven't (negates the meaning of the verb or adverb)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding verbs or adverbs"
],
"senseid": [
"rkb:not"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "бату",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batu (Cyrillic spelling бату)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of bat"
],
"id": "en-batu-sh-noun-r3-0Jrna",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮘᮒᮥ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮘᮒᮥ"
},
"expansion": "batu (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 31 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock; stone"
],
"id": "en-batu-su-noun-MiUsJDOJ",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atay-batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu balani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu hihilug"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batu lantup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kabatuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rocky; stony",
"translation": "rocky; stony",
"word": "mabatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ice",
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}
],
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"2": "poz-pro",
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}
],
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{
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},
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}
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],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
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}
],
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}
],
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},
{
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}
],
"lang": "East Barito",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mori Bawah",
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celebic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
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"word": "*batu"
},
{
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{
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}
],
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"word": "*batu"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
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},
{
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{
"lang": "Javanese",
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},
{
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"word": "ꦮꦠꦸ"
},
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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}
],
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"word": "batu"
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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],
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}
],
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}
],
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],
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[
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From *batux (“stone”), as in “to throw stones”, but with semantic widening to throwing any object in several descendant languages.",
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{
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"2": "verb"
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
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},
{
"lang": "Keninjal",
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},
{
"lang": "Mualang",
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},
{
"lang": "Remun",
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},
{
"lang": "Seberuang",
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}
],
"lang": "Ibanic",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
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"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Cocos Islands Malay",
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"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
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"word": "礣砥"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
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"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Kedah Malay",
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"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Central Malay",
"lang_code": "pse",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Negeri Sembilan Malay",
"lang_code": "zmi",
"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Pattani Malay",
"lang_code": "mfa",
"roman": "batu",
"word": "บาตู"
}
],
"lang": "Nuclear Malayic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Urak Lawoi'",
"lang_code": "urk",
"roman": "batu",
"word": "บาตู"
}
],
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"2": ":inh",
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"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *batux\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu\nProto-Malayic *batu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"poz-mly-pro\" data-title=\"*batu\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *batux\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu\nProto-Malayic *batu\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
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{
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},
"expansion": "*batu",
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}
],
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},
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},
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}
],
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]
],
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}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
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{
"descendants": [
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}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
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},
{
"lang": "Kankanaey",
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"word": "bato"
},
{
"lang": "Keley-I Kallahan",
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"word": "batu"
},
{
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
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"word": "batu"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Luzon",
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Kapampangan",
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},
{
"lang": "Sambali",
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}
],
"lang": "Central Luzon",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"lang": "Masbatenyo",
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},
{
"lang": "Ratagnon",
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},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
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}
],
"lang": "Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
"lang": "Manobo",
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},
{
"lang": "South Mindanao",
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},
{
"lang": "Minahasan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Sangiric",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
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"3": "poz-pro:*batu<id:stone>",
"id": "stone",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *batux\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu\nProto-Philippine *batu\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" }\" data-id=\"stone\" data-lang=\"phi-pro\" data-title=\"*batu\" id=\"Proto-Philippine:_stone\">\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Austronesian *batux\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu\nProto-Philippine *batu\nInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
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]
}
],
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},
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}
],
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/batu/"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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},
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},
{
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"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬩᬢᬸ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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],
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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],
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],
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "berbatuan"
},
{
"word": "membatu"
},
{
"word": "membatui"
},
{
"word": "pembatuan"
},
{
"word": "batu air"
},
{
"word": "batu ajuk"
},
{
"word": "batu akik"
},
{
"word": "batu akuamarin"
},
{
"word": "batu alam"
},
{
"word": "batu ambar"
},
{
"word": "batu amber"
},
{
"word": "batu amril"
},
{
"word": "batu anggur"
},
{
"word": "batu anting"
},
{
"word": "batu api"
},
{
"word": "batu apung"
},
{
"word": "batu arang"
},
{
"word": "batu asahan"
},
{
"word": "batu badar"
},
{
"word": "batu bata"
},
{
"word": "batu baur"
},
{
"word": "batu belah"
},
{
"word": "batu belanda"
},
{
"word": "batu berani"
},
{
"word": "batu bersurat"
},
{
"word": "batu bertulis"
},
{
"word": "batu besi"
},
{
"word": "batu bintang"
},
{
"word": "batu canai"
},
{
"word": "batu cermin"
},
{
"word": "batu dacin"
},
{
"word": "batu damar"
},
{
"word": "batu delima"
},
{
"word": "batu duga"
},
{
"word": "batu empedu"
},
{
"word": "batu endapan"
},
{
"word": "batu gamping"
},
{
"word": "batu gantung"
},
{
"word": "batu gelas"
},
{
"word": "batu geliga"
},
{
"word": "batu gelondongan"
},
{
"word": "batu geretan"
},
{
"word": "batu giling"
},
{
"word": "batu ginjal"
},
{
"word": "batu giok"
},
{
"word": "batu gips"
},
{
"word": "batu hampar"
},
{
"word": "batu hangat"
},
{
"word": "batu hidup"
},
{
"word": "batu jala"
},
{
"word": "batu kail"
},
{
"word": "batu kali"
},
{
"word": "batu kapur"
},
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "batu kawi"
},
{
"word": "batu kawin"
},
{
"word": "batu kecubung"
},
{
"word": "batu kenong"
},
{
"word": "batu kepala"
},
{
"word": "batu keping"
},
{
"word": "batu kilir"
},
{
"word": "batu kisaran"
},
{
"word": "batu kolar"
},
{
"word": "batu koral"
},
{
"word": "batu kubur"
},
{
"word": "batu kulansing"
},
{
"word": "batu lada"
},
{
"word": "batu ladung"
},
{
"word": "batu lahar"
},
{
"word": "batu lantai"
},
{
"word": "batu lengan"
},
{
"word": "batu litografi"
},
{
"word": "batu loncatan"
},
{
"word": "batu lumut"
},
{
"word": "batu marmer"
},
{
"word": "batu mata kucing"
},
{
"word": "batu merah"
},
{
"word": "batu minyak"
},
{
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"word": "batu padas"
},
{
"word": "batu paras"
},
{
"word": "batu pelinggam"
},
{
"word": "batu penarung"
},
{
"word": "batu pengalang"
},
{
"word": "batu perum"
},
{
"word": "batu petir"
},
{
"word": "batu pijakan"
},
{
"word": "batu pirus"
},
{
"word": "batu pualam"
},
{
"word": "batu ratna cempaka"
},
{
"word": "batu sabak"
},
{
"word": "batu safir"
},
{
"word": "batu sandungan"
},
{
"word": "batu sauh"
},
{
"word": "batu semberani"
},
{
"word": "batu sempadan"
},
{
"word": "batu sendi"
},
{
"word": "batu serawak"
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{
"word": "batu serpih"
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{
"word": "batu susu"
},
{
"word": "batu tahu"
},
{
"word": "batu tapakan"
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{
"word": "batu telerang"
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{
"word": "batu telinga"
},
{
"word": "batu tetes"
},
{
"word": "batu timbang"
},
{
"word": "batu timbul"
},
{
"word": "batu topas"
},
{
"word": "batu tulis"
},
{
"word": "batu tungku"
},
{
"word": "batu turkois"
},
{
"word": "batu ubin"
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{
"word": "batu uji"
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{
"word": "batu ultramarin"
},
{
"word": "batu umpak"
},
{
"word": "batu unam"
},
{
"word": "batu urat"
},
{
"word": "batu zamrud"
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{
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],
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Malayic\", \"term\" : \"*batu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"poz-mly-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"batu\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"stone\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"batu\" id=\"Malay:_stone\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *batu",
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "map-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pōhaku"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pōhaku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bato"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bato",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. Compare with Hawaiian pōhaku and Tagalog bato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "batu-batu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "batu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone; a hard earthen substance that form rocks"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of this material; smaller stone, a pebble."
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"ms:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
11,
15
]
],
"english": "Granite, laterite",
"text": "Batu besi, batu lada",
"translation": "Granite, laterite",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, any natural material with a distinctive composition of minerals"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) rock, any natural material with a distinctive composition of minerals"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
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{
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6,
10
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],
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[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Concrete house.",
"text": "Rumah batu.",
"translation": "Concrete house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hard and stone-like material, including concrete, brick etc."
],
"links": [
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any hard and stone-like material, including concrete, brick etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gemstone, jewel, especially agate."
],
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"agate",
"agate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"calculus, a stone-like deposit"
],
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[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"calculus",
"calculus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) calculus, a stone-like deposit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "batu ginjal"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gravestone, tombstone."
],
"links": [
[
"gravestone",
"gravestone"
],
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a rhinestone",
"word": "batu manik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of batu manik; a rhinestone."
],
"links": [
[
"batu manik",
"batu manik"
],
[
"rhinestone",
"rhinestone"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything small and hard."
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) anything small and hard."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay slang",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "Talking to the wall.",
"text": "Bercakap dengan batu.",
"translation": "Talking to the wall.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person that is stubborn, unresponsive, ignoring advice"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) a person that is stubborn, unresponsive, ignoring advice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kayu"
},
{
"word": "tunggul"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"testicles"
],
"links": [
[
"testicles",
"testicles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang) testicles"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telur"
},
{
"word": "biji"
},
{
"word": "buah zakar"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms",
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"testicles",
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"testicles",
"testicles"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, slang) testicles",
"(slang) courage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "telur"
},
{
"word": "biji"
},
{
"word": "buah zakar"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay slang"
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine"
],
"links": [
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) methamphetamine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "syabu"
},
{
"word": "ais"
},
{
"word": "sejuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a closed hand (resembling a rock), that beats scissors but loses to paper."
],
"links": [
[
"rock paper scissors",
"rock paper scissors"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"scissors",
"scissors"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rock paper scissors) a closed hand (resembling a rock), that beats scissors but loses to paper."
],
"topics": [
"games",
"rock-paper-scissors"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "batu"
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{
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"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
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{
"word": "membatu"
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{
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{
"word": "air batu"
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{
"word": "anak batu"
},
{
"word": "arang batu"
},
{
"word": "batu api"
},
{
"word": "batu apung"
},
{
"word": "batu arang"
},
{
"word": "batu bata"
},
{
"word": "batu berani"
},
{
"word": "batu besi"
},
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "batu nisan"
},
{
"word": "batu puala"
},
{
"word": "jambu batu"
},
{
"word": "kepala batu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "batu"
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{
"lang": "Cocos Islands Malay",
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{
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "礣砥"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bato"
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"expansion": "Tagalog bato",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. Compare with Hawaiian pōhaku and Tagalog bato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "باتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih batu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling batu",
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"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"text": "air batu: ice"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock hard."
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard#English"
]
]
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],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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19,
23
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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25,
34
]
],
"english": "You think that person is heartless?",
"text": "Kau ingat orang tu batu?",
"translation": "You think that person is heartless?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heartless, emotionless."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) heartless, emotionless."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stubborn"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
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"Malay slang",
"ms:Military"
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"military"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, slang) can't swim, or lack of skills"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "batu-batu",
"tags": [
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},
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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],
"word": "mil"
}
],
"word": "batu"
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{
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}
],
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],
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[
"bata",
"bata#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"plural"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaː.tu/"
},
{
"homophone": "bagħtu (except archaically)"
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{
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}
],
"word": "batu"
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{
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{
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"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
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{
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"2": "noun"
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],
"lang": "Matigsalug Manobo",
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"glosses": [
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"stone"
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[
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"rock"
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}
],
"word": "batu"
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{
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],
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],
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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],
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],
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding verbs or adverbs) not; don't; haven't (negates the meaning of the verb or adverb)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding verbs or adverbs"
],
"senseid": [
"rkb:not"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "бату",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batu (Cyrillic spelling бату)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian noun form entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of bat"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*batux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *batux",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮘᮒᮥ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮘᮒᮥ"
},
"expansion": "batu (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮥ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"rock; stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/u",
"Rhymes:Tausug/u/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atay-batu"
},
{
"word": "batu balani"
},
{
"word": "batu hihilug"
},
{
"word": "batu lantup"
},
{
"word": "kabatuhan"
},
{
"english": "rocky; stony",
"translation": "rocky; stony",
"word": "mabatu"
},
{
"english": "ice",
"translation": "ice",
"word": "tubig batu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "batu (Sulat Sūg spelling بَتُ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tu"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ba‧tu"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/batu/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[baˈt̪u]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "batu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for batu meaning in All languages combined (80.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, batu/Brunei Malay",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Brunei Malay",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Maasina",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Fula",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Maasina",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Fula",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialect Simalungun Batak",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialect Simalungun Batak",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling بَتُ",
"path": [
"batu"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "batu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"batu",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "batu",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 67853576<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:59:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"batu",
"Template:sl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "batu",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 59462461<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:00:13 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.